{"id":60,"date":"2023-05-19T22:55:15","date_gmt":"2023-05-19T14:55:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jiachen.de.cool\/blog\/?p=60"},"modified":"2023-05-22T10:55:48","modified_gmt":"2023-05-22T02:55:48","slug":"mysql%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e8%ae%b0%e5%bd%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jiachen.de.cool\/blog\/2023\/05\/19\/mysql%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e8%ae%b0%e5%bd%95\/","title":{"rendered":"MySQL\u5b89\u88c5\u8bb0\u5f55"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5728MySQL\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u5b89\u88c5\u4f7f\u7528MySQL Community Server\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u7248\u672c\u53f78.0.16\u3002\u4e0b\u8f7d\u540e\u5f97\u5230mysql-8.0.16-winx64.zip\u538b\u7f29\u5305\uff0c\u89e3\u538b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u5c06\u538b\u7f29\u5305\u89e3\u538b\u5230D:\\Install\\mysql-8.0.16-winx64\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6700\u5f00\u59cb\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fd9\u6b65\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0d\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5c06\u89e3\u538b\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684bin\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u8def\u5f84\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u7136\u540e\u914d\u7f6emy.ini\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6765\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u5305\u5185\u5e76\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u5185\u81ea\u5df1\u5efa\u7acb\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u6863\u662f\u6211\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u6ce8\u610fbasedir\u548cdatadir\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5176\u4e2ddata\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u65f6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[mysqld]\n# \u8bbe\u7f6e3306\u7aef\u53e3\nport=3306\n# \u8bbe\u7f6emysql\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\nbasedir=D:\\Install\\mysql-8.0.16-winx64   # \u5207\u8bb0\u6b64\u5904\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u7528\u53cc\u659c\u6760\\\\\uff0c\u5355\u659c\u6760\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u770b\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u662f\u5355\u659c\u6760\u3002\u81ea\u5df1\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5427\n# \u8bbe\u7f6emysql\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b58\u653e\u76ee\u5f55\ndatadir=D:\\Install\\mysql-8.0.16-winx64\\data   # \u6b64\u5904\u540c\u4e0a\n# \u5141\u8bb8\u6700\u5927\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\nmax_connections=200\n# \u5141\u8bb8\u8fde\u63a5\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u6709\u4eba\u4ece\u8be5\u4e3b\u673a\u8bd5\u56fe\u653b\u51fb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7cfb\u7edf\nmax_connect_errors=10\n# \u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3aUTF8\ncharacter-set-server=utf8\n# \u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u8868\u65f6\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\ndefault-storage-engine=INNODB\n# \u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528\u201cmysql_native_password\u201d\u63d2\u4ef6\u8ba4\u8bc1\ndefault_authentication_plugin=mysql_native_password\n[mysql]\n# \u8bbe\u7f6emysql\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\ndefault-character-set=utf8\n[client]\n# \u8bbe\u7f6emysql\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u65f6\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\nport=3306\ndefault-character-set=utf8<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8eab\u4efd\u8fd0\u884cCMD\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5728MySQL\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684bin\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mysqld --initialize --console<\/code><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u4e3a\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d--console<\/strong><\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u4e3a\u5728\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u540e\u663e\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u767b\u9646\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8be5\u5bc6\u7801\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8be5\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u767b\u5f55\u4f1a\u7528\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
D:\\Install\\mysql-8.0.16-winx64\\bin>mysqld --initialize --console\n2023-05-19T14:18:03.345459Z 0 [System] [MY-013169] [Server] D:\\Install\\mysql-8.0.16-winx64\\bin\\mysqld.exe (mysqld 8.0.16) initializing of server in progress as process 9924\n2023-05-19T14:18:03.499328Z 0 [Warning] [MY-013242] [Server] --character-set-server: 'utf8' is currently an alias for the character set UTF8MB3, but will be an alias for UTF8MB4 in a future release. Please consider using UTF8MB4 in order to be unambiguous.\n2023-05-19T14:18:26.420196Z 5 [Note] [MY-010454] [Server] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: M-KNS95h8Csp\n2023-05-19T14:18:42.560837Z 0 [System] [MY-013170] [Server] D:\\Install\\mysql-8.0.16-winx64\\bin\\mysqld.exe (mysqld 8.0.16) initializing of server has completed\n\nD:\\Install\\mysql-8.0.16-winx64\\bin><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0croot@localhost: \u540e\u9762\u7684M-KNS95h8Csp\u5c31\u662f\u767b\u9646\u5bc6\u7801\uff0croot\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u6ca1\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8be5\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7cfb\u7edf\u751f\u6210\u7684data\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5220\u9664\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u6267\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u6bd5\u540e\uff0c\u5728MySQL\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684bin\u76ee\u5f55\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mysqld --install<\/code><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u4e3a\u5b89\u88c5\u670d\u52a1\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u81f3\u6b64\uff0cMySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5c31\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u901a\u8fc7net start mysql<\/code><\/strong>\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u662f\u66f4\u6539\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u5728MySQL\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u7684bin\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u767b\u5f55\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mysql -u root -p<\/code><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u6bd5\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\u7cfb\u7edf\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u767b\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u66f4\u6539\u5bc6\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY '\u65b0\u5bc6\u7801';<\/strong><\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6ce8\u610f\u547d\u4ee4\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684;<\/strong><\/code>\u7b26\u53f7\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6709\uff0c\u8fd9\u662fMySQL\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u3002\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u65b0\u5bc6\u7801\u767b\u5f55MySQL\u670d\u52a1\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u7684MySQL\u5b89\u88c5\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5728MySQL\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u5b89\u88c5\u4f7f\u7528MySQL Community Server\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u7248\u672c\u53f78.0.16… <\/p>\n
Read the full article<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[3,4],"class_list":["post-60","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mysql","tag-mysql","tag-4"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jiachen.de.cool\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jiachen.de.cool\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jiachen.de.cool\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jiachen.de.cool\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jiachen.de.cool\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/jiachen.de.cool\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":85,"href":"https:\/\/jiachen.de.cool\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60\/revisions\/85"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jiachen.de.cool\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jiachen.de.cool\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jiachen.de.cool\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}